Jill asked:
Have you as a caller or organizer had particular
success in helping people
to find partners, especially when there is gender imbalance? I welcome
comments about the issue of making sure all are having equal opportunity to
dance.
This is a great question that gets to the heart of what good contra dance
calling is all about!
Yes. You need to orient first-timers to the partnering process. In the
optional newcomer's orientation do not waste any time teaching figures or
moves. In that 15-20 minutes focus on connection (so that first-timers can
follow well) and the need to partner with the regulars. The idea of
learning primarily from those you partner with, goes against everything
most folks "know" about all social dancing. It takes effort to overcome
the feeling that they need a separate class to learn, and that they should
not partner with regulars until they learn the basics. Tell them how to
ask someone to dance. You need to ingrain this idea in them--not just
through repetition but by also making sure the implied messages in your
actions match your words.
But the main principle is that the caller takes full responsibility for
everything that happens in the hall. And that includes "sidelined" dancers
and gender imbalances. You have to own this problem completely. It is not
the responsibility of the regular dancers or the local leadership to take
this on. The caller is in the best position to address this situation. It
is the caller's job.
The caller can address the situation by working to lower what I call the
"partnering pressure." Partnering pressure is that feeling that you need
to find a "good" partner or any partner quickly for the next dance.
Partnering pressure goes up if there is a gender imbalance, if the dance
slots are exceptionally long, or if the caller is not clear or precise.
Center set syndrome is a symptom of partnering pressure. And high
partnering pressure is usually a symptom of poor calling.
The strategies I use are subtle. The dancers are unlikely to "notice" what
the caller is doing...but these strategies work to reduce the problem.
Here is what I do when there is a gender imbalance or lots of sidelined
dancers for other reasons:
- Call easy dances (this will make sure everyone can succeed and they will
not worry about failing because they have an inexperienced partner. This
builds confidence in all of the dancers.)
- Call dances with more beats of neighbor swinging, and less beats of
partner swinging. Consider calling a "no partner swing" dance. (This will
create the feeling that the choice of a "partner" is less critical to
having a good time.)
- Call very clearly and precisely in exact time with the music and using
the most effective word order. Give the dancers exactly the information
they need at exactly the moment they need it. (This will help all dancers
to feel more confident and less likely to worry about failing because of a
"poor" partner.) This is basic, good contra dance calling.
- Call with short walk-throughs and quit calling soon after beginning.
(Increases dancer confidence.)
- Cut the dance slots as short as possible. (Short dance slots will create
the feeling that there are lots more partnering opportunities to come and
more dancers will feel more generous in their partnering decisions. In
reality, the caller has to work very hard to allow for even one more dance
slot in an evening. But shorter dance slots will encourage a sense of more
partnering opportunities nonetheless. The dancers will sense that the
danger of being "stuck" with a "bad" partner for a long slot is less
of an
issue.)
- Always remind the dancers to "find a new partner" at the end of each
dance...even if "everybody already knows this." That reminder is for
first-timers, yes. But it is primarily to remind the regulars that there
are first-timers in the hall who may not know that this happens after every
dance.
Here is what I don't do:
- I do not chide the regulars to dance with sidelined dancers. (They
already know this so it comes across as guilt-tripping. If I feel a strong
need to say anything at all I make sure it is unequivocally positive, as
in: "It is great to have so many ladies here tonight. I am glad to see
that all of them are getting a chance to dance. This is such a wonderful
dance community!")
As an organizer:
- I point out the problem to the caller and encourage them to call short
dance slots to allow for more partnering opportunities so all can join in.
That's all....Is this "social engineering?" I hope so.
- Greg McKenzie