Dave has good advice here.  I think the short answer is: Don't assume that
the problem is the tune itself.  Another band--or the same band in a
different mood--can make the same tune a delight or a disaster.  So don't
"condemn" a particular tune until you've heard several bands confuse
dancers with that tune.
I try to remember to let the band know that when I count out four beats
with my fingers it is a signal that the first figure of the dance starts
right after those beats.  I warn them that if something goes "wrong" or if
I get confused I will give them that signal to make it clear where the
"top" of the dance is.  This signal is useful if the band drops a "B"
part
or if the dance gets off synch for any reason.  It can also signal that the
particular tune, or arrangement, might be confusing to dancers.
- Greg McKenzie
On Tue, Jan 7, 2014 at 9:47 AM, Dave Casserly <david.j.casserly(a)gmail.com>wrote;wrote:
  Beeswax and Sheepskin is one of my favorite tunes to
play, and dance to.  I
 don't actually really agree with the musician quoted; it's not particularly
 rhythmically complex, and I don't think the upbeat emphasis detracts much
 from understanding the phrasing of Quebecois tunes.  The problem, in my
 view, is more along the lines of what Suzanne identified.  There is very
 little difference between the phrases in the A and B sections, which is
 compounded by the fact that some people playing the tune go back to the A
 phrase over the second part of the last time through the B section.  So the
 tune ends up sounding to some like a four-bar phrase repeated five times
 followed by a four-bar phrase repeated three times, instead of 4 of the
 first, three of the second, then back to one of the first.  It's a strictly
 modal tune, based on a six note scale, so can be incredibly monotonous (or
 trance-like, if that's how you prefer to see it) if played by bands that
 don't change the feeling up at all.
 I've noticed this issue with a lot of strictly modal tunes that have little
 harmonic complexity and repeated phrases.  My advice would be to ask the
 band to do something to differentiate sections, or even to mark the return
 to the beginning of the tune.  There are lots of things bands can do for
 this; for Beeswax and Sheepskin, for instance, bands could play over a D
 major chord instead of an A minor in the B section, or even just over the
 last four bars of the second B section.  Or any number of other harmonic
 changes.  Bands can also put stops at the end of phrases, hits at the
 beginning of the B section, or other rhythmic variations, too.  I think
 most creative bands, when told what the problem is, can change to adapt to
 it.  But that's not particularly helpful when you don't know the tune ahead
 of time and have it sprung on by surprise.  Another alternative, as Don V.
 alluded to, is to ask bands to use more strongly phrased tunes with
 well-differentiated A and B parts to start off every set.
 As a musician, for me personally, the most limiting part of playing for
 contra dances is keeping improvisation down.  I sympathize with the caller
 in Suzanne's side-story below; it can be very difficult to help dancers
 find the phrasing when nobody in the band is playing the tune.  I don't
 really have any good ideas for callers faced with a band in this situation,
 other than to try to communicate as best as possible that everybody is
 there for the dancers, and hearing the tune (or something phrased like the
 tune) at least every other time through the dance can be very helpful.
 -Dave
 On Tue, Jan 7, 2014 at 12:19 PM, Suzanne Girardot <suzanneg(a)wolfenet.com
 wrote: 
     Delia,
    Your band member is very observant, and your bands should respect your
    request to not use tunes that don't work well for the dances. My
    experience is, if I'm getting messed up by the music as a caller, the
    dancers are as well, which affects the enjoyment of the dance. When
    this happens on the fly, I often see if the band can change tunes in
    midstream, which many good bands can do.
    There are many French-Canadian and old-time tunes that are either
    crooked (have extra or missing beats or measures), have extra or short
    parts, or are highly syncopated. While many of these tunes are really
    fun to dance to if you don't need a square tune (32 bars), for example
    for a square dance, they obviously won't work for a contra dance. In
    addition, I have had some old-time players insist that a tune is 32
    bars, but it sure doesn't feel that way. I have counted these tunes,
    and they either have a melody that crosses a phrase, making it
    syncopated, starts on an upbeat, or just doesn't work, for whatever
    reason. At least the bands that I ask to not play a particular tune 
 are
     willing to refrain from doing so. It helps if
you can go to their
    practice and hear what they are planning to play.
    When I listen to "Sheepskin and Beeswax" (an excellent tune that's fun
    to play) what I hear is that the 2 A phrases are almost identical, in
    that they have 4-bar phrases repeated twice for each A part, and the
    same is true for the B part. Because there is so much repetition in 
 the
     phrases, I can imagine that it might be
difficult to differentiate
    where you are in the part. Because I am a musician as well as a caller
    and dancer, I have a fairly innate sense of 4- and 8-bar phrases, but
    if you are not used to listening to such phrases, it can be a
    challenge. I don't know your background, but if there is a tune that
    gives you trouble, perhaps listening to a recording of it until you 
 are
     familiar with it could help.
    Just a side story:  I was dancing to a well-known Scottish-style
    fiddler who had a rock-n-roll style guitarist and a jazz bassist (who
    had never played for a dance before). Even I was having trouble
    figuring out where we were in the music and so was having trouble with
    the dance. I asked the inimitable Warren Argo, who was doing sound, if
    he had noticed this problem. He said that the band actually mentioned
    that even they hadn't known where they were in the music. (This was 
 due
     mostly to a lot of improvisation on the
band's part.) Hopefully that
    never happens to any of us!
    Suzanne Girardot
    Seattle, WA
    -----Original Message-----
 From: Delia Clark
Sent: Jan 7, 2014 8:58 AM
To: Callers(a)sharedweight.net
Subject: [Callers] Calling to the tune Sheepskin and Beeswax
Hi all,
I call regularly with the same band and I have noticed that there are 
    a couple
of sets that they play in which I consistently mess up. In 
 the
     middle of an evening of everything going well,
I suddenly find that I
    am lost and have a hard time finding my way back, even with extreme
    focus. This, needless to say, is not good!
 
I've been trying to identify these tunes so that I can be prepared to 
    pay
really close attention before they start. I have also begun to
    wonder, though, whether some jigs/reels are just not as good for
    dancing as others. I have been discussing this with the band, raising
    the idea that maybe they could save these tunes that challenge me for
    some of their non-dance gigs (fairs, bandstand, background music, 
 etc).
     Some of them are receptive, others not.
 
I wonder whether any of you have noticed tunes that are particularly 
    difficult
to call to, and how you have handled it.
 
The one I have noticed most recently is Sheepskin and Beeswax. Here's 
    what
one of the band members wrote to me about it: "Rhythmically, it's
    a challenging tune for the band. There's a lot of syncopation going on
    between instruments and because it's French Canadian to play it
    properly means lots of upbeat emphasis. It's a challenging tune to 
 play
     well. Even if we played it very well and fast
enough (and that's been 
 a
     problem for dancers and caller) I think it
would still be challenging
    to call to and dance to because of how the rhythm and notes don't go
    well together."
 
Thanks,
Delia Clark
<>:<>:<>:<>:<>:<>:<>:<>:<>
Delia Clark
PO Box 45
Taftsville, VT 05073
802-457-2075
deliaclark8(a)gmail.com
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