John Sweeney wrote:
> The middle of a swing is a beautiful symmetrical move with
> the man and lady completely equal. ... But in a swing there
> is also the entry and exit.
Jeff said, "It depends how you dance. In the way I'm most used to
dancing the whole swing is a time for interesting variations, and this
includes the middle as much as the beginning and end. I think of the
swing, middle included, as much more lead-follow than the rest of
contra."
Hi Jeff,
Yes, absolutely. If I get a good partner then, especially if there is
a Partner Balance & Swing, I will do a different swing every time
through, with interesting stuff in the middle as well as at the
beginning and end, including doing symmetrical swings, and using moves
borrowed from other dance forms.
But I was focussing on the average swing. The most common flourish
(and, yes, it is a flourish, not part of the basic swing) is a twirl on
entry or exit.
I think this whole thread started because someone asked for new
terminology and suggested that the "Men" replacement term should
indicate that the man leads.
I disagree completely.
The first book on this dance form was published by John Playford in
1651. The preface starts with, "The Art of Dancing... is a commendable
and rare Quality fit for young Gentlemen, if opportunely and civilly
used." It continues with five more references to men and not a single
mention of ladies!
The second dance sets the tone even further: "First man set to his
owne, the last man set to his owne, the 2. man salute his owne and turn
her."
All instructions are directed at the man!
It was very much still this way 300 years later when I learnt these
dances, with calls such as "swing the lady" still very common.
But over the last 50 years it has changed completely in most
communities. The call is now "swing your partner".
Most callers these days make sure that they use neutral terminology to
address all the dancers equally; I find it very strange now when I hear
an older caller give an instruction to the men only.
The point is that the reference to men in calls is historically
connected to the roles of men and ladies in society at the time. It is
nothing to do with lead and follow and it has been removed from most
modern dance communities.
I agree that contra dancing is NOT a lead/follow dance style in the
commonly accepted meaning of those terms in the world of dance.
While lots of dancers help their partners and neighbours with their
eyes and their hands it is equally done by men and ladies.
***To add some implication of leading to a new name for the person on
the left would be very wrong.***
There can still be lead and follow in some flourishes, but that is not
an intrinsic part of the dance. And, as has been said, who is leading
and who is following in those moves depends on the skill of the dancers.
There have been references in these threads asking callers not to use
the terms leader and follower. Do callers really do that? I don't
believe I have ever heard a caller say "leader" or "follower".
Personally I use the words "Men" and "Ladies" and have never
experienced any feedback. We have lots of ladies taking the man's role,
and occasionally a man taking the lady's role. They just do it.
Happy dancing,
John
John Sweeney, Dancer, England john(a)modernjive.com 01233 625 362
http://www.contrafusion.co.uk for Dancing in Kent
I disagree re. lead and follow being the most accurate. I don't think of it as residual baggage, but merely inaccuracy. In my experience, there just isn't a leader and follower dynamic in contradancing. Not the way that there is in other forms of partnered dance. Or that there historically may have been in contra or its related genres.
It does seem that some women dancers depend on leadership from the gent role, and some men dancers feel pressure to direct the non-gent role dancers. But I don't think there's any lead/follow component inherent in the contra dance form.
All my opinion,
Chrissy Fowler
> Subject: Re: [Callers] Alternate Role Terms
>
> Why don't the terms "lead" and "follow" suffice? Is there just too much
> residual baggage there? Because to me, it seems like the most accurate pair
> of terms...
>
> Maia
I'm trying to make sense of the discussion of this and another forum I
frequent. When did gender terminology become a "problem"? And, is it a problem
that is this serious?
I have been dancing and playing for dances since 1979, and calling since
1981. I "get" referring to "actives" and "inactives" as "ones" and "twos", or
something similar, since modern contras tend to have both couples active
most of the time. This I can deal with. I have run a family dance series since
1990 and also have led many school-age dances. Most dances I use for these
events can easily be danced without reference to gender. This makes dancing
much more easy for children to buy into. Leading historical dancing as part
of learning about history does tend to go best if boys and girls dance the
part of their gender.
So, when did referring to males and females as something gender-neutral
become the fashion? I've called many dances that had gender imbalances. Heck,
one almost-a-dawn-dance I led had twice as many men to begin with. Those of
us who wanted to dance danced the women's part. It wasn't a big deal. A
popular square and contra dance I ran for many years had 80 or so women from a
sorority show up one night. They were dressed in western attire. We just
adapted the program to make them feel comfortable. (A side note to those who know
our Pittsfield Grange. The band counted 15 squares this dance. The hall
usually feels crowded with 8 squares.)
The first time I remember resistance to gender roles was during the early
90s. Two of my female caller friends tried to change traditional square dance
calls to more gender-free ones. This didn't work well at all for most
singing squares! One of them wrote an article for the CDSS News that shared her
viewpoint. I wrote a response that the editor heavily edited so that my point
was completely missed. A caller/morris dancer from Minneapolis then
"roasted" me in his response. This from a man who danced in an all-male morris side
that women weren't allowed to join! This whole process forever soured me on
the CDSS.
I learned from many older callers, both square dance and contra, who
followed the traditions of the communities they called for. To use artificial
terms for communities that had no problem with gender terms was just wrong. I
was especially offended by "outsider" callers trying to change things that had
worked for sometimes generations. Who the heck are we to force our views
on others? Things will change if there is a reason for them to change.
Dancing is PLAY, not a means for social engineering.
John B. Freeman
Considering the intense discussion this relatively straightforward topic
has provoked, the United States Congress' inability to reach consensus
should not surprise anyone
The first letters of the Greek alphabet are alpha, beta, gamma, delta.
The first letters of the Hebrew alphabet are aleph, beit, gimel and dalet
A pair of these should suffice. Possibilities abound
a) alphas and betas
b) betas (or bets) and gammas (the shortened version "bets," has a
single syllable, just like "men")
Those who need an explicitly analogy to the sex roles can
imagine boys and girls
c) beits and gimels
d) gims (monosyllabic shortening of gimel) and dalets
Those who need an explicitly analogy to the sex roles can
imagine guys and dolls
Talent agent (who probably just had his coffee enema): TOM HINDS, ARE
YOU AVAILABLE TO CALL A SQUARE DANCE ON SUCH AND SUCH DATE?
Tom: Yes I'm free. What kind of........
Talent agent: GREAT! I'LL PUT YOU DOWN! click
So I get to the gig and discover that the band plays top 40 music.
The hundred or so dancers all wanted to dance and each square had
about a 5 foot by 5 foot space.
The band decided to play blues progressions. It was actually fun
because I had to really adapt.
T
Howdy,
For those of you who know me (hi Alan!), I'm sure it's no surprise that
I'm ignoring the standard advice to lurk on a list for a while, so I
figured I should introduce myself:
I'm a mid-40s cisgendered heterosexual white male, deaf with a cochlear
implant (hearing-impaired my whole life). I've been contra dancing about
a quarter-century, folk/square dancing a bit longer. These days I mostly
think of myself as a contra dancer; square dancing is not much fun with
my current level of hearing, and IFD (international folk dancing) is
TOCOTOX [1] for this post.
[1] Too COmplicated TO eXplain
I lost my job in October and am taking something of a sabbatical. One
thing I'm doing during this time is starting to write and call contra
dances, which is how I landed here. I'm also starting to investigate
calling squares -- talking ought to be easier than listening. ;-)
Although I'm not genderqueer, I do what I call "performance genderfuck",
playing with people's (and society's) expectations for "appropriate
gender behavior". That includes gender-swapping at dances (often wearing
a skirt); I can't remember when I started, but at least two decades ago.
I also sometimes wear skirts at science fiction conventions. If you hunt
down my other writing, you'll see a fair amount of "zie/zir"
(gender-neutral pronouns), and outside discussion of gender, I rarely
reveal my gender online.
Now I'll tie this back somewhat to the current discussion:
On Wed, Jan 02, 2013, Greg McKenzie wrote:
>
> I have no problem dancing the ladies part once or twice in an
> evening,...but I would not drive two hours to do that all night. I
> see that hint of "sexual tension" in the room at a dance as a core
> part of what makes it fun. The energy of opposite tantric polarities
> in close proximity is part of what drives the energy level at a dance.
> I see it as an essential component. Most folks do social dancing, at
> least in part, to interact with the opposite gender. We enjoy and
> celebrate dancing with all kinds of folks, but I am hesitant about
> changing the terminology to the extent that gender choice is not an
> option.
Actually, although I agree that the "sexual tension" is a large part of
why I enjoy contra, I have driven an hour [2] to go to a gender-free
contra where I had no expectation of dancing with a bi/heterosexual
person of the opposite gender. And I'm going to the Queer Contra Dance
Camp in April [3], mostly because I want to meet a man I've known online
for a decade -- but of course I expect to have a lot of fun otherwise.
[2] I find that for me an hour of driving is about as exhausting as 2-3
hours for most people -- I rarely go anywhere more than a half-hour away
[3] http://www.lcfd.org/sf/DanceCamp/wcamp.html
I really don't get "gender choice is not an option". As I said in
another post, I agree that alternative gender terms are probably not
going to gain widespread acceptance outside the gender-free dance
community. But I do think it's a good idea for the dance community and
the caller community to come to agreement about the "best" terms for
gender-free calling.
As this quote illustrates, I think I'm not particularly an outlier:
On Wed, Jan 02, 2013, tavi merrill wrote:
>
> A friend of mine, a male in his 60s, describes his initial discomfort
> at same-gender dance floor encounters giving way to an appreciation
> for the inclusivity of the community. He still prefers to partner
> heteronormatively, but he recognizes the value of making the dance
> community as inclusive as it is, and on occasion actively supports
> that value by partnering same-gender. I think that position describes
> where a lot of dancers are. Whatever a person's experience of the
> folkdance meta-community is, i believe we can agree that one thing
> which sets it apart from other social spheres is its inclusivity.
However, I'll note that as with science fiction fandom, we are almost
certainly a lot less inclusive than we like to think (on several axes).
--
Hugs and backrubs -- I break Rule 6 http://rule6.info/
<*> <*> <*>
"I used to have a .sig but I found it impossible to please everyone..." --SFJ
[starting a new thread]
On Wed, Jan 02, 2013, Greg McKenzie wrote:
>
> The rule is to avoid eye contact with anyone with whom you are NOT
> dancing.
Do you have a cite for this rule? I've never heard it before in my
quarter-century of dancing (folk, square, contra). I have, of course,
heard the opposite of this rule, but P->Q does NOT imply !P->!Q.
It also brings up the question of who am I "not" dancing with? From my
POV, I'm at least potentially interacting with pretty much anyone on the
dance floor (for example, grabbing someone in an adjacent line for a
quick allemande or swing).
--
Hugs and backrubs -- I break Rule 6 http://rule6.info/
<*> <*> <*>
Help a hearing-impaired person: http://rule6.info/hearing.html
Aha! Much of this makes sense...if you are programming a dance that is
meant to be gender-free. This is a much different program than for an open
public dance or a long-running traditional dance series. I am familiar with
Chris. We attended American Week at Pinewoods together once or twice during the
early 90s. I can understand an LGBT group being very sensitive about gender
roles. What I object to is forcing this same naming system on the rest of us.
Most dancers I know much prefer that gender roles be kept, with the
understanding that one might choose to dance the other part if there is a gender
imbalance.
John B. Freeman
I'm a new contra caller who does community/family dances, kitchen parties and one night stands. I'm calling a dance for about 60 adults, almost none of whom have even heard of contra dancing, but they do know each other. The organizers have asked for a YouTube that would convey the fun of contra dancing, without scaring off newbies. I've looked at dozens and can't find one where 1. The calls and music are heard (otherwise they'll really wonder what they are paying me and the band for) 2. People are having fun (but not twirling and flourishing so much people will think they need to be experts 3. The dancers look a bit "cool" and aren't all on the other side of middle aged (it's a young adult crowd and most people in my (red)neck of the woods only know about western squares,/retired couples in costumes) 4. The quality of the filming and music recording is good or great (again, to avoid the hokey label). 5. Does all of that in under five minutes.
I know it's a tall order. Any suggestions? I'll take 4/5.
Leslie
Sent from my iPad
On 2013-01-02, at 7:00 PM, callers-request(a)sharedweight.net wrote:
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> Today's Topics:
>
> 1. Re: Alternate Role Terms (Jeff Kaufman)
> 2. Re: Alternate Role Terms (Perry Shafran)
> 3. Re: gender (Perry Shafran)
> 4. Re: Square Dance Tunes (rich sbardella)
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Message: 1
> Date: Wed, 2 Jan 2013 10:38:09 -0500
> From: Jeff Kaufman <jeff(a)alum.swarthmore.edu>
> To: "Caller's discussion list" <callers(a)sharedweight.net>
> Subject: Re: [Callers] Alternate Role Terms
> Message-ID:
> <CAK36jCOM7L2=QKdobJXzm3MJrxYvzt=fx-vDZk7Vn-SQ_iduWA(a)mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
>
> On Tue, Jan 1, 2013 at 5:52 PM, Chrissy Fowler <ktaadn_me(a)hotmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> It does seem that some women dancers depend on leadership
>> from the gent role, and some men dancers feel pressure to direct
>> the non-gent role dancers. But I don't think there's any lead/follow
>> component inherent in the contra dance form.
>>
>
> To some dancers the lead/follow aspect of contra dance is central
> while to others it's a minor component or an unwelcome intrusion.
> Viewing it as lead/follow is more common among younger dancers, more
> frequent dancers, and varies by dance series (in MA it's common at the
> Scout House and Greenfield, rare at Medway and Northboro.)
>
> Jeff
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 2
> Date: Wed, 2 Jan 2013 08:08:35 -0800 (PST)
> From: Perry Shafran <pshaf(a)yahoo.com>
> To: Caller's discussion list <callers(a)sharedweight.net>
> Subject: Re: [Callers] Alternate Role Terms
> Message-ID:
> <1357142915.76089.YahooMailNeo(a)web120701.mail.ne1.yahoo.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
>
> It would be interesting to know why some of these younger folks view it as a lead/follow dance.?? Is it the flourishes/dips that do indeed have a lead/follow aspect to the dance, becoming the focal point of why they dance?? Or is it something else?? Contra by its very nature is a community dance, and while it does have some couple aspects, I find it difficult to see where it could bring someone to view it as lead/follow.? In an evening of dance, both men and women usually have their opportunities to "lead" a move.? Even the swing is an equal move - both dancers move around a common point and are both expected to carry their own weight, whereas in a couples dance the lead does indeed guide the follow on where to go.?
>
> Perry
>
>
>
>
> ________________________________
> From: Jeff Kaufman <jeff(a)alum.swarthmore.edu>
> To: Caller's discussion list <callers(a)sharedweight.net>
> Sent: Wednesday, January 2, 2013 10:38 AM
> Subject: Re: [Callers] Alternate Role Terms
>
> On Tue, Jan 1, 2013 at 5:52 PM, Chrissy Fowler <ktaadn_me(a)hotmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> It does seem that some women dancers depend on leadership
>> from the gent role, and some men dancers feel pressure to direct
>> the non-gent role dancers.? But I don't think there's any lead/follow
>> component inherent in the contra dance form.
>>
>
> To some dancers the lead/follow aspect of contra dance is central
> while to others it's a minor component or an unwelcome intrusion.
> Viewing it as lead/follow is more common among younger dancers, more
> frequent dancers, and varies by dance series (in MA it's common at the
> Scout House and Greenfield, rare at Medway and Northboro.)
>
> Jeff
> _______________________________________________
> Callers mailing list
> Callers(a)sharedweight.net
> http://www.sharedweight.net/mailman/listinfo/callers
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 3
> Date: Wed, 2 Jan 2013 08:12:42 -0800 (PST)
> From: Perry Shafran <pshaf(a)yahoo.com>
> To: Caller's discussion list <callers(a)sharedweight.net>
> Subject: Re: [Callers] gender
> Message-ID:
> <1357143162.59466.YahooMailNeo(a)web120701.mail.ne1.yahoo.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
>
> There are several issues here.? One is the terminology that is used to
> differentiate the two dance roles and second, whether we will ever move
> contra dancing to a completely gender-free system.
>
> I think that
> we all have to understand that everyone has their own comfort zone.?
> Some people do NOT want to dance with a same-gendered person no matter
> how much you prod them, shame them, or even force them to do so.?? Some
> are willing to try it from time to time, others enjoy it a lot, and others want to make all
> contra dances completely gender free regardless of whether or not it
> will chase some members from the community.?
>
> It is a strong
> uphill battle to at least move from a heteronormative way of thinking.?
> Just recently it was suggested that the way to get someone to contra
> dance (a man) was to tell him that a
> new woman will be thrown into his arms every 30 seconds.? Reason being
> that most people are heterosexual and might be drawn to dance thinking
> he's going to dance with women.? I suggested that this was a bad idea
> due to the fact that in most dances you'll see men dancing with men,
> women dancing with women, and people switching roles.?
>
> I think
> that the best compromise is to continue with the gents/ladies
> terminology, but emphasize that these are merely titles of traditional
> roles, but anyone can play them regardless of physical gender.? That is
> what I say in my workshops, and it's usually generally understood.? Any
> new terminology that you use will force people to translate which means
> "man" and which means "woman".?? However, I do understand the baggage
> that these gender-loaded terms do bring.??
>
>
> Perry
>
>
>
> ________________________________
> From: JoLaine Jones-Pokorney <jolaine(a)gmail.com>
> To: callers(a)sharedweight.net; callers-request(a)sharedweight.net
> Sent: Wednesday, January 2, 2013 9:23 AM
> Subject: [Callers] gender
>
> In reply to Read who said "When gendered terms are used, people are more
> likely to sort themselves by gender. Newcomers are unlikely to even
> consider the possibility of not doing so."
> I disagree.? When I teach the introductory workshop I say, "You will see
> women dancing the men's role and men dancing the women's role."? They see
> this happening immediately, even in the introductory workshop.? In our
> community, men dancing the women's role is less common, but it will happen
> at least once at each dance so newcomers are seeing it.
> We often get new women who want to dance the men's role so that they can
> dance with their women friends that they came with.? Of course this isn't a
> great plan since they're all newbies, but my point is that they don't
> hesitate to switch roles.
> I find that the long-time contra dancers are often the ones who are less
> willing.? At a dance just a few days ago, I asked a woman to dance.? Right
> beside us were two men dancing together.? She declared that it was silly
> for two men to dance together when there were women available to dance
> with.? Another time I asked a woman to dance and she said she would if she
> couldn't find a man to dance with.? Another time I was lined up with my
> woman partner when two men came running over and declared "We know you'd
> rather dance with us!" and one of them grabbed my partner away and the
> other one grabbed me.? These are long time dancers who are operating under
> the notion that a couple equals one man and one woman and anything else is
> only to be tolerated if the ideal cannot be had.
> So perhaps a non-gendered term would help the long-time dancers more than
> the new dancers!? I notice that in this conversation thread - no one has
> actually proposed another option.? I've thought it ought to be something
> totally random like "blue" and "yellow" but a shift that drastic just
> wouldn't happen I don't think.
> I'm reminded of the time I was asked to call a gender-free dance where
> where they were using "bands and bares."? I spent a tremendous amount of
> time practicing calling bands and bares and getting dances I felt
> comfortable calling that way.? IN the introductory workshop, I was passing
> out bandanas for the bands and one man was asking his friend what I meant
> by the "bands."? She said to him - "She means the mens part."? I thought
> why did I just bother to learn bare and band when they're just thinking
> women and men?
>
> --
> JoLaine Jones-Pokorney
>
> "We are as gods and might as well get good at it!"
> - Stewart Brand
> _______________________________________________
> Callers mailing list
> Callers(a)sharedweight.net
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> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 4
> Date: Wed, 2 Jan 2013 08:33:37 -0800 (PST)
> From: rich sbardella <richsbardella(a)snet.net>
> To: Caller's discussion list <callers(a)sharedweight.net>
> Subject: Re: [Callers] Square Dance Tunes
> Message-ID:
> <1357144417.42841.YahooMailClassic(a)web184706.mail.ne1.yahoo.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
>
>
> Hello folks!
> I am interested in finding some good modal tunes for squares.? Any suggestions?
> Rich Sbardella
> Stafford, CT
>
> ------------------------------
>
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>
> End of Callers Digest, Vol 101, Issue 4
> ***************************************
Hi Leslie,
Try this one out. It's not my favorite way to portray the dance
community (because of the comments on "segregating" and the focus only
the younger part of the communty instead of the inclusiveness of it),
but it might be what you need to get your group excited about the dance.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XuPbte5knOY
Chris Weiler
Craftsbury, VT
On 1/2/2013 4:16 PM, Leslie Gotfrit wrote:
> I'm a new contra caller who does community/family dances, kitchen parties and one night stands. I'm calling a dance for about 60 adults, almost none of whom have even heard of contra dancing, but they do know each other. The organizers have asked for a YouTube that would convey the fun of contra dancing, without scaring off newbies. I've looked at dozens and can't find one where 1. The calls and music are heard (otherwise they'll really wonder what they are paying me and the band for) 2. People are having fun (but not twirling and flourishing so much people will think they need to be experts 3. The dancers look a bit "cool" and aren't all on the other side of middle aged (it's a young adult crowd and most people in my (red)neck of the woods only know about western squares,/retired couples in costumes) 4. The quality of the filming and music recording is good or great (again, to avoid the hokey label). 5. Does all of that in under five minutes.
>
> I know it's a tall order. Any suggestions? I'll take 4/5.
>
> Leslie
>
>